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部署 macOS 版 Slack
身為 IT 管理員,您可選擇此應用程式的安裝位置並停用自動更新,增強對 Slack 桌面應用程式安裝與更新作業的控制。您將 Slack 應用程式安裝至員工的機器上時,此應用程式會安裝在 /Applications 資料夾下,而且在新版推出時都會自動更新。
注意: 若停用自動更新,建議你定期更新應用程式,確保執行最安全的版本並取得新功能。
在共用機器上安裝 Slack
多名使用者可在相同機器上使用 Slack。你可將 Slack 安裝到使用者的 /Applications 或 ~/Applications 資料夾內。請比較下列兩個方法,決定你的組織適合的安裝方式。
/Applications
機器上所有使用者皆使用相同 Slack 安裝程式。
機器上所有使用者都會接收 Slack 的更新。
使用者必須為管理員才能更新 Slack。
~/Applications
共用機器上的每位使用者都有自己安裝的 Slack。
一個 Slack 執行個體的更新不會影響相同機器上的其他使用者。
使用者不必身為管理員即可更新 Slack。
散佈 Slack
在您已選取安裝類型後,請下載 Slack 桌面應用程式的組建 。 可能有三種組建:Intel (x64) 組建、Apple Silicon (arm64) 組建和通用組建 (x64 或 arm64)。散佈 Slack 時,請確保您使用的是適用於員工電腦的 Slack 應用程式正確版本。
注意: 通用組建可在 Intel 和 Apple Silicon 機器上運作。請注意,其安裝檔案大小遠超過其他組建。
停用自動更新
你可依使用者停用自動更新。若要先測試 Slack 應用程式的新版本後才發行,或者要逐步推出應用程式更新,這個功能非常實用。為了維護應用程式的可靠性與安全性,我們建議 Slack 應用程式新版本一推出就立即更新。
為了避免 Slack 自動檢查更新,請以每位將執行 Slack 的使用者身分執行下列終端機指令:
defaults write /Users/$USER/Library/Preferences/com.tinyspeck.slackmacgap SlackNoAutoUpdates -bool YES
請使用下列指令來重新啟用自動更新:
defaults write /Users/$USER/Library/Preferences/com.tinyspeck.slackmacgap SlackNoAutoUpdates -bool NO
注意: 這是舊版設定,將於 2024 年 9 月淘汰 。如果想大規模部署 Slack,建議使用我們的精簡桌面版應用程式設定 ,以免受到影響。
允許使用者更新 Slack
若 Slack 安裝於 ~/Applications,則使用者不需要特殊權限即可更新此應用程式。若 Slack 安裝於 /Applications,則使用者必須是其 Mac 機器的管理員,而且必須擁有 /Applications 、slack.app 及其底下所有檔案的寫入存取權限,才能執行應用程式更新作業。
如果機器需要多人共用,建議你為所有 Slack 使用者建立權限群組,並將 Slack 安裝於 /Applications 的子資料夾。接著,你可使用下列終端機指令,將擁有者資格與寫入存取權限授予該權限群組。將「group 」改成權限群組的名稱,並以子資料夾的名稱取代「subfolder 」:
chown -R :group /Applications/subfolder && chmod -R 775 /Applications/subfolder
提示: 我們有 RSS 摘要 ,可通知您 Mac 版 Slack 桌面應用程式更新。瞭解如何將 RSS 摘要新增至 Slack 。
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